STATE WELFARE REFORM ACCORD REACHED/BUDGET LIKELY TO
FOLLOW
On Monday, Governor Pete Wilson and key members of the
Legislature reached an agreement on the groundbreaking welfare
legislation that has been a major obstacle to passage of a state
budget. The compromise welfare plan could go to the Assembly and
Senate floors as early as today, and, assuming quick ratification
of the welfare legislation, a budget could follow shortly.
The following is an overview of the major components of the
agreement. Our thanks to the bipartisan Senate Office of Research
for their assistance in compiling this list. Another useful
resource is a California Budget Project fact sheet, available at
<http://www.cbp.org/qhits/qh970729.html>.
Immunizations Applicants: 30 days from eligibility for Medi-Cal.
Recipients: 45 days from annual redetermination.
School Assistance Not a condition of eligibility. Require
children's
school attendance as part of the welfare-to-work
plan.
Sanction parent if child under 16 fails to attend
classes. If 16 or 17, make those not attending
school
participate in work activities, or experience
sanctions.
SIP's Allows those enrolled in programs not designated as
leading to employment only to continue until the next
semester break. Conforms time in SIP's to alternative
time limits.
County Fiscal Incentives Counties are scheduled to keep 100% of
savings.
75% stays within each county and 25% will be
allocated on a statewide basis. Three measures:
Diversion, exits to employment, and increased
earnings. Penalties: 50/50, include sunset of 2
years.
Grant Structure $225 +50% disregard. Disregard unearned income
money for
money with the exception of disability based income.
Maintain the $50 child support disregard.
Parents With Infants 1st child: 6 months with county discretion
(can
be extended for an additional 6 mos. By the
county) and 24 months for current recipients.
2nd or subsequent children: 12 weeks with county
option to extend to 6 months.
Time Limits Within the 60 Month Frame After 18 months for new
applicants
(can be extended for an additional 6
mos by the county) and 24 months for
current recipients, if recipient has
not been employed, the county would
certify that "no job was available"
and person would enter community
service.
Hours of Participation Begin with federal minimum, extend to reach
32
hours per week after two years.
Grant Levels Continue grant cuts one additional year, suspend
COLA for
one additional year.
Safety Net After five years on aid children will be provided
child-only grants. Counties will have option to provide
employment or other services and may require workfare
for
recipient of services.
Drug Felons Include explicit prohibition on receipt of aid for those
convicted of a drug felony to be carried in separate
legislation.
General Assistance Current law with prohibition of receipt of GA
while
children are receiving aid.
Earn Your Check Sanction adult portion of the grant for failure to
participate.
Community Service Activity Work off grant pursuant to federal
law. Not
wages.
Paternity Sanction family 25% for non-cooperation. Co-locate DA
staff with welfare staff to increase paternity and
support order establishment.
Food Stamps:ABAWDS Governor's discretion to continue waiver.
Contracting Out of Services No change to current law.
Volume 4, Bulletin 27 -- July 31, 1997